Applying for a certificate of sole inheritance due to statutory succession

    This service is provided by the judiciary.

    If you are the sole heir according to statutory succession, you can apply to the probate court for a sole heir certificate to prove your status as an heir.

    Description

    If the deceased person has not left a will or concluded an inheritance contract, statutory succession applies. In many cases, you will need proof of your right to inherit.

    The sole heir certificate proves that you are the sole legal successor to the deceased. For example, it gives you access to a bank account of the deceased person or you can apply for entries in the land register.

    Contact person

    Ihr zuständiges Amtsgericht finden Sie über das Orts- und Gerichtsverzeichnis

    Internet

    Version

    Technisch erstellt on 07.07.2011

    Technisch geändert on 09.10.2023

    Language version

    Deutsch

    Sprache: de

    Technisch erstellt on 07.06.2017

    Technisch geändert on 14.05.2025

    Required documents

    • Identity card or passport
    • Death certificate of the deceased
    • Documents documenting the status as legal heir, for example
      • Family register
      • birth certificate
      • Marriage certificate
    • Information on whether there is a lawsuit regarding your inheritance rights
    • Proof of why certain persons who would actually be (co-)heirs are not heirs, for example:
      • Death certificates
      • Declarations of inheritance
      • Declarations of renunciation of inheritance
    • if applicable, wills or inheritance contracts or at least details thereof, for example in the case of special official custody
    • for married couples: Proof of the matrimonial property regime
    • for registered civil partnerships: Proof of property status

    Forms

    Forms:
    Online procedure possible:
    Written form required: no
    Personal appearance required:

    • for application: no
    • for declaration in lieu of an oath: yes

    Prerequisites

    You can only apply for a sole heir certificate if you are the sole heir.

    • Appeal
    • Application for revocation of the certificate of inheritance

    Procedure

    You must apply for a certificate of sole inheritance at the competent probate court (local court):

    • Submit an informal application there for a certificate of sole inheritance and attach all the necessary documents.
    • Alternatively, you can submit the application via an authorized person, such as a notary or lawyer, or you can make a statement for the record at court.
    • Make an affidavit in person before the local court or before a notary. In doing so, you confirm that you are not aware of anything that contradicts the accuracy of the information you have provided in the application for a certificate of inheritance.
      • This is not necessary if the local court waives this requirement.
      • If a notary notarizes the declaration in lieu of an oath, this person can also notarize the application for a certificate of inheritance.
    • The local court will check your entitlement and issue the certificate of inheritance.

    Deadlines

    You do not have to meet any deadlines.

    Costs

    • The amount of the fees depends on the value of the estate after deduction of the deceased's debts.
    • The issuing of a sole certificate of inheritance by the probate court costs, for example
      • for an estate value of EUR 30,000 EUR 125.00,
      • EUR 273.00 for an estate value of EUR 100,000 and
      • EUR 935.00 for an estate value of EUR 500,000.
    • In addition, you must pay fees of the same amount for the notarization of an affidavit at the probate court or with a notary. You may also have to pay writing expenses and VAT.

    Area of validity

    Hesse

    Official approval

    Officially approved by Federal Ministry of Justice and Consumer Protection on 15.11.2021

    Version

    Technisch erstellt on 03.11.2008

    Technisch geändert on 01.10.2025

    Keywords

    Erblasser, Alleinerbe, Erbschaft, allein erben, Erbrecht, Nachlass, Erbschein, Universalerbe, Alleinerbschein, Erbe annehmen, Alleinerbschein beantragen, Nachfolge feststellen, Erbschein beantragen, Erbe

    Language version

    Deutsch

    Sprache: de

    Technisch erstellt on 07.06.2017

    Technisch geändert on 14.05.2025

    Englisch

    Sprache: en

    Sprachbezeichnung nativ:

    English

    Technisch erstellt on 07.07.2021

    Technisch geändert on 26.11.2019