Submitting objections and comments on measures in the area of federal waterways

    You can submit objections and comments on construction measures on federal waterways to the Directorate-General for Waterways and Shipping (GDWS) as part of the planning approval procedure.

    Description

    Before federal waterways are built, expanded or removed by authorities or companies, the public is informed about the plans and involved as part of the planning approval process. Citizens, organizations, environmental and nature conservation associations and public interest groups can participate in the planning approval process by submitting objections and comments.

    Federal waterways are the rivers, canals and coastal waters in Germany that can be navigated by ships. Construction measures on federal waterways can, for example

    • the deepening of a canal profile,
    • the construction of a ship lift or
    • the backfilling of a lock canal.

    Objections

    Before the construction measures are approved, the application documents for the planned construction project can be viewed by the public for a legally defined period. As a citizen, you can find out about the construction project during this period and check whether you feel that your interests will be affected by it, for example by the threat of noise or environmental pollution. You can then lodge an objection with the Directorate-General for Waterways and Shipping (GDWS). In this objection, you describe the feared impairment and state your name and address.

    Statements

    In addition, recognized environmental and nature conservation associations as well as public bodies can submit comments on the project to the GDWS. Public interest bodies can be, for example, affected districts and other authorities as well as utility companies.

    Online service

    Application and participation portal for transport and offshore projects

    ID: B100019_126154938

    Description

    In the application and participation portal for federal transport and offshore projects, you can submit comments and objections to planning procedures for waterway, trunk road and rail transport as well as offshore projects.

    Use this service online

    Trust level

    You need an Elster certificate with password to use this online service (trust level: substantial).

    further information on the level of trust for online services

    Identification

    • electronic identification using national eID means - identity card
    • electronic identification using national eID means – software certificate
    • electronic identification using notified eID means of other EU member states

    Language

    Deutsch

    Sprache: de

    Englisch

    Sprache: en

    Sprachbezeichnung nativ:

    English

    Contact person

    Generaldirektion Wasserstraßen und Schifffahrt (GDWS) - Unterabteilung Planfeststellung

    Address

    address

    Am Propsthof 51

    53121 Bonn

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    Internet

    Version

    Technisch geändert on 15.03.2023

    Language version

    Deutsch

    Sprache: de

    Generaldirektion Wasserstraßen und Schifffahrt (GDWS) - Unterabteilung Planfeststellung Dezernat R21 Kiel

    Address

    address

    Kiellinie 247

    24106 Kiel

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    Technisch geändert on 19.12.2025

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    Generaldirektion Wasserstraßen und Schifffahrt - Unterabteilung Planfeststellung Dezernat R21 Aurich

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    address

    Schloßplatz 9

    26603 Aurich (Ostfriesland)

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    Technisch geändert on 19.12.2025

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    Generaldirektion Wasserstraßen und Schifffahrt - Unterabteilung Planfeststellung Dezernat R22 Münster

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    Technisch geändert on 19.12.2025

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    Generaldirektion Wasserstraßen und Schifffahrt - Unterabteilung Planfeststellung Dezernat R22 Hannover

    Address

    address

    Am Waterlooplatz 5

    30169 Hannover

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    Generaldirektion Wasserstraßen und Schifffahrt - Unterabteilung Planfeststellung Dezernat R23 Mainz

    Address

    address

    Brucknerstraße 2

    55127 Mainz

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    Generaldirektion Wasserstraßen und Schifffahrt - Unterabteilung Planfeststellung Dezernat R24 Würzburg

    Address

    address

    Wörthstraße 19

    97082 Würzburg

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    Generaldirektion Wasserstraßen und Schifffahrt - Unterabteilung Planfeststellung Dezernat R25 Magdeburg

    Address

    address

    Gerhart-Hauptmann-Straße 1

    39108 Magdeburg

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    Technisch geändert on 19.12.2025

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    Sprache: de

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    Required documents

    • Objection or statement with your name and address
      • You can voluntarily submit further documents to explain the facts
      • In individual cases, the GDWS may request additional evidence from you
    • for representation: power of attorney

    Prerequisites

    • to raise an objection:
      • You can raise objections as a person or organization if your interests are affected by the planned construction project
    • to submit a statement: You represent
      • a body representing public interests or
      • a recognized environmental or nature conservation association

    Action before the Higher Administrative Court or Federal Administrative Court

    Procedure

    Public participation is part of the planning approval procedure. The general procedure is as follows:

    • Application:
      • The sponsors of the construction project (TdV) submit an application for the plan approval procedure via the federal government's online service and submit all the necessary documents there.
    • Involvement of the authorities:
      • The planning approval authority invites the authorities whose areas of responsibility are affected by the project to comment. They are given a maximum period of 3 months.
    • Announcement and display
      • The planning approval authority informs the public that the planning documents are on display.
      • The planning documents are published on the website of the planning approval authority.
        • In special cases, they may also be displayed in the municipalities affected by the plan.
    • Comments and objections
      • The persons and associations affected by the construction project can submit objections and comments within a specified period:
        • Procedure without environmental impact assessment: 2 weeks after the end of publication of the documents on the Internet
        • Procedure with environmental impact assessment: 1 month after the end of publication of the documents on the Internet. This deadline can be extended to a maximum of 3 months.
      • The comments and objections will be sent to the TdV for a response after the deadline has expired.
    • Discussion meeting
      • A hearing is announced and held by the planning approval authority to discuss objections and comments. Those who have raised objections or submitted comments are informed of the hearing.
    • Changes to the planning approval procedure
      • There may be changes to the plan. All persons affected by the changes will be informed.
      • In the event of extensive changes to the plan, the consultation procedure must be repeated.
      • If the interests of persons or the remit of an authority or association are affected by the plan amendments for the first time or to a greater extent than before, they must be notified of the amendment. It is possible to submit objections and comments within 2 weeks.
    • Granting of consent
      • by the responsible state authority.
    • Planning approval decision
      • All interests are weighed up by the planning approval authority and result in the planning approval decision (PFB).
      • The PFB is sent to the TdV by post and to those affected by means of a postal delivery certificate.
        • If more than 50 notifications are required, these can be replaced by a public announcement.
      • The PFB and the adopted plan document are published and displayed in the affected municipalities.
      • Notification, display and publication of the display of the planning approval decision can also take place by publishing the decision with information on legal remedies and the established plan on the website of the planning approval authority for 2 weeks.
      • The enacting part of the planning approval decision, the deadline for appeals and a reference to the publication on the website of the planning approval authority will also be published in the local daily newspapers in whose circulation area the project is likely to have an impact.
    • Legal action
      • An appeal can be filed against a planning approval decision.
    • Final plan
      • Once the appeal period has expired, the planning approval decision is final.

    Public participation

    Submit objections and comments online:

    • Visit the website of the federal government's application and participation portal for transport and offshore projects.
    • In the online service, you can enter your comments on your concerns step by step and submit your objection or statement digitally. Complete the form in full.
    • You can upload and send documents as a ZIP file. You will receive an automatic confirmation of receipt.
    • Alternatively, you can print out the form completed in the online service and send it by post or fax to the GDWS Planning Approval sub-department. You can also submit your objection or statement electronically as described in the notice.
    • The GDWS will check your documents and may contact you if there are any questions or additional submissions are required.
    • The objections and comments will be submitted to the developer of the construction project for review and response.
    • The objections and comments will be discussed with the sponsor of the construction project at a discussion meeting or in a digital format, as stated in the announcement. A discussion may be waived in individual cases. Anyone who has submitted an objection or statement may participate in the discussion meeting or in a digital format specified in the announcement.

    Submit objections and comments by post or fax:

    • Send your objection or statement to the GDWS Planning Approval sub-department.
    • The GDWS will check your submission and contact you if any additional documents need to be submitted. You will not receive a confirmation of receipt.
    • The objections and comments will be submitted to the owner of the construction project for review and response.
    • The objections and comments will be discussed with the project sponsor at a hearing or in a digital format specified in the announcement. A discussion may be waived in individual cases. Anyone who has submitted an objection or statement can take part in the discussion meeting or a corresponding digital format.

    Deadlines

    Consultation period: 2 weeks (Einwendungen sind in der Regel bis 2 Wochen, bei UVP-pflichtigen Vorhaben zwischen 1 Monat und 3 Monaten nach Ende der Veröffentlichung der Planunterlagen im Internet einzureichen. Das gilt auch für Stellungnahmen von Naturschutzvereinigungen. Verspätet eingegangene Einwendungen und Stellungnahmen können im Verwaltungsverfahren berücksichtigt werden.)

    Consultation period: 0 to 3 months (Die Fristen für Trägerinnen oder Träger öffentlicher Belange werden von der GDWS individuell festgelegt und betragen höchstens 3 Monate. Verspätet eingegangene Einwendungen und Stellungnahmen können im Verwaltungsverfahren berücksichtigt werden.)

    Processing time

    The duration of the planning approval procedure is influenced, among other things, by

    • the type and scope of the project
    • the quality of the planning documents,
    • the number and content of objections and comments,
    • statutory procedural regulations.

    Costs

    There are no costs.

    Notes (specifics)

    There are no indications or special features.

    Further Information

    Area of validity

    Germany-wide

    Official approval

    Officially approved by Federal Ministry for Digital and Transport Affairs (BMDV) on 15.01.2024

    Version

    Technisch geändert on 19.12.2025

    Keywords

    Lock construction, Consultation procedure, Coastal waters, River deepening, Planning approval, Infrastructure, ToB, Public authorities, Objection, Planning approval procedure, Sluice

    Language version

    Deutsch

    Sprache: de

    Englisch

    Sprache: en

    Sprachbezeichnung nativ:

    English