Apply for basic training for people with severe visual or hearing impairments

    If you have a severe visual or hearing impairment, you first have to learn how to deal with the new situation. With basic training, you can learn special skills that you will need at work and in everyday life.

    Description

    In order to cope with a severe visual impairment or hearing impairment at work and in everyday life, you need to have many special skills. The disability-related basic training provides you with the knowledge and skills you need to lead an independent and autonomous life - both professionally and privately.

    The special basic training courses are aimed at people who are basically looking for vocational training or retraining, but whose knowledge and skills are not yet sufficient to successfully complete this training or retraining due to a severe visual impairment or hearing impairment (which has occurred).

    If training or retraining is not possible for personal reasons, support can also be provided prior to taking up employment.

    Basic technical training for the blind

    During basic technical training for the blind, you will learn new techniques that are necessary for performing or continuing to perform a job due to your disability.

    The course content includes, for example

    • Reading and writing Braille (Braille for the blind),
    • getting to know and using computer aids for the blind,
    • working with electronic readers and note-taking devices for the blind,
    • Orientation and mobility, so that you can move and orient yourself independently and safely in public spaces,
    • practical life skills so that you can, for example, sign, recognize money, care for your clothes and prepare meals - in short, run your own household.

    The duration is 10 to 12 months.

    Basic hearing training

    During basic hearing training, you will learn strategies to communicate as well as possible with hearing people. The aim is for you to find the hearing tactics that will enable you to communicate best with hearing people both at your place of training or workplace and during a vocational qualification.

    The course content includes, for example

    • Speech training,
    • Hearing training for hearing aid or cochlear implant users
    • Development and training of listening tactics,
    • Use of written interpreters, sign language and technical aids,
    • Audiotherapy,
    • communication training,
    • Training to increase the ability to concentrate and cope with stress

    The duration is 3 to 6 months, depending on requirements.

    The basic training required due to the disability is funded by the Federal Employment Agency, provided that the Federal Employment Agency is the responsible rehabilitation agency. You are entitled to either transitional allowance or training allowance and you are covered by social insurance.

    This basic training usually takes place in a vocational rehabilitation facility that is set up to meet the special needs of people with disabilities.

    Online service

    Berufliche Rehabilitation durch die Bundesagentur für Arbeit: Grundausbildung für Menschen mit hochgradigen Seh- oder Hörbehinderungen beantragen

    ID: B100019_111447801

    Description

    Im Portal der Bundesagentur für Arbeit finden Sie Informationen rund um Leistungen zur Teilhabe (am Arbeitsleben). Vereinbaren Sie online einen Beratungstermin. Alle weiteren gegebenenfalls notwendigen Unterlagen werden Ihnen im Gespräch zur Verfügung gestellt.

    Use this service online

    Trust level

    You need an account with password to use this online service (trust level: low).

    further information on the level of trust for online services

    Identification

    • electronic identification using national eID means - identity card
    • electronic identification using national eID means – user name/password

    Language

    Deutsch

    Sprache: de

    Competent office

    You can find the office of the Federal Employment Agency responsible for you via the office finder.

    Contact point

    You can find the office of the Federal Employment Agency responsible for you via the office finder.

    Contact person

    Bundesagentur für Arbeit (BA), Arbeitnehmer-Hotline

    Opening hours

    Monday 08:00 - 18:00 Tuesday 08:00 - 18:00 Wednesday 08:00 - 18:00 Thursday 08:00 - 18:00 Friday 08:00 - 14:00

    Contact

    telephone: +49 800 4555500(Service-Hotline der Bundesagentur für Arbeit; gebührenfrei)

    Version

    Technisch geändert on 17.10.2025

    Language version

    Deutsch

    Sprache: de

    Englisch

    Sprache: en

    Sprachbezeichnung nativ:

    English

    Bundesagentur für Arbeit (BA), Dienststellenfinder

    Internet

    Version

    Technisch geändert on 10.11.2025

    Language version

    Deutsch

    Sprache: de

    Englisch

    Sprache: en

    Sprachbezeichnung nativ:

    English

    Bundesagentur für Arbeit (BA), Servicetelefon für Hörgeschädigte

    Internet

    Version

    Technisch geändert on 10.11.2025

    Language version

    Deutsch

    Sprache: de

    Englisch

    Sprache: en

    Sprachbezeichnung nativ:

    English

    Service-Bereich auf der Internetseite der Bundesagentur für Arbeit

    Internet

    Version

    Technisch geändert on 20.10.2025

    Language version

    Deutsch

    Sprache: de

    Englisch

    Sprache: en

    Sprachbezeichnung nativ:

    English

    Required documents

    Please ask your advisor which documents you need when you contact them.

    Forms

    Forms available: No
    Written form required: No
    Informal application possible: No
    Personal appearance necessary: Yes
    Online services available: Yes

    Prerequisites

    • You have a severe visual or hearing impairment or are at risk of such a disability.
    • Your responsible rehabilitation provider is the Federal Employment Agency.
    • Due to the nature and severity of your disability, your prospects of participating in working life or participating in working life again are significantly reduced, and not just temporarily, and you therefore need help to participate in working life.
    • You are prepared to undergo vocational training or be integrated into the workforce in some other way.

    Appeal to the employment agency that issued the decision. Further information on how to lodge an appeal can be found in the respective decision.

    Procedure

    In order to receive the basic training required for your disability, you must contact your local employment agency:

    • Make an appointment with the Vocational Rehabilitation and Participation team at your employment agency.
    • If you do not yet have a personal contact at your employment agency, make an appointment via the Federal Employment Agency's service hotline.
    • The consultation will clarify whether the basic training is suitable for you.
    • If your advisor determines that the basic training is suitable for you, you will be registered for it immediately. Your advisor will also discuss the forms you need to complete with you. You can also complete the documents online.
    • Your advisor will register you for the basic training.
    • You will receive written notification as soon as a place is available.

    Deadlines

    Objection deadline: 1 month (An appeal may be lodged within one month of notification of the decision.)

    Processing time

    Processing usually takes several weeks. Once the benefit has been approved, the measure should begin as soon as possible in coordination with the provider.

    Costs

    None

    Further Information

    Area of validity

    Germany-wide

    Official approval

    Officially approved by Federal Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs (BMAS) on 01.11.2022

    Version

    Technisch geändert on 01.12.2025

    Keywords

    Working life, Need for support, Measure, Education, Vocational preparation, Blindness, Rehab, Employment, Apprenticeship, Deafness, Retraining, Rehabilitation, Deaf, Visual impairment

    Language version

    Englisch

    Sprache: en

    Sprachbezeichnung nativ:

    English

    Deutsch

    Sprache: de